Document Type

Article

Publication Date

7-1-2018

Publication Title

American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology

Keywords

Animals; Apoptosis; Central Nervous System Depressants; Complement Factor D; Complement Pathway, Alternative; Cytokines; Ethanol; Inflammation; Liver; Liver Diseases, Alcoholic; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Protective Agents

Abstract

Complement plays a crucial role in microbial defense and clearance of apoptotic cells. Emerging evidence suggests complement is an important contributor to alcoholic liver disease. While complement component 1, Q subcomponent (C1q)-dependent complement activation contributes to ethanol-induced liver injury, the role of the alternative pathway in ethanol-induced injury is unknown. Activation of complement via the classical and alternative pathways was detected in alcoholic hepatitis patients. Female C57BL/6J [wild type (WT)], C1q-deficient ( C1qa

Clinical Institute

Digestive Health

Department

Gastroenterology

Department

Hepatology

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